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Product Description:
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium (FAD)
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium (FAD) is a water-soluble coenzyme derived from riboflavin (vitamin B2). It plays a crucial role in various biological processes, acting as a redox-active cofactor in many enzymatic reactions. FAD is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, making it vital for cellular energy production and overall metabolic function. This compound is available in powder form and is widely used in pharmaceutical, nutritional, and biochemical applications. Our FAD products are manufactured under stringent quality control standards to ensure high purity and efficacy.
Function:
Coenzyme Activity: FAD serves as a coenzyme for various flavoprotein enzymes, which are involved in oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions. These reactions are essential for the metabolism of nutrients and the production of cellular energy.
Energy Metabolism: FAD plays a critical role in the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) and the electron transport chain, both of which are key pathways in cellular respiration. It helps in the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of cells.
Antioxidant Properties: FAD is involved in the regeneration of other antioxidants, such as glutathione, helping to protect cells from oxidative stress and free radical damage.
Biosynthesis of Other Compounds: FAD participates in the biosynthesis of other essential compounds, including neurotransmitters and vitamins, supporting various physiological functions.
Detoxification: FAD-dependent enzymes are involved in detoxification processes, including the metabolism of drugs and toxins in the liver.
Application:
Pharmaceutical Industry: FAD is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a coenzyme for enzymatic assays and in the formulation of various drugs and dietary supplements, particularly those targeting metabolic and neurological health.
Nutritional Supplements: As a dietary supplement, FAD is used to support energy metabolism, enhance cellular function, and promote overall health. It is especially beneficial for individuals with riboflavin deficiency or those with increased energy needs.
Biochemical Research: In biochemical and molecular biology research, FAD is used as a standard reagent for studying enzyme kinetics, redox reactions, and metabolic pathways.
Clinical Applications: FAD is explored for its potential therapeutic applications in treating metabolic disorders, mitochondrial diseases, and neurodegenerative conditions. It may also be used in nutritional therapy for managing chronic fatigue and energy-related disorders.
Food Industry: FAD can be used as a food additive to enhance the nutritional profile of certain foods and beverages, providing an additional source of vitamin B2.
Cosmetic Industry: FAD is utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin benefits, including supporting cellular energy production and protecting against oxidative stress.
Animal Nutrition: In the field of animal nutrition, FAD is added to feed formulations to support the metabolic health and growth of livestock and pets.
Enzyme Production: FAD is used in the production of enzymes for various industrial applications, including the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, biofuels, and other biochemicals.