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Product Description:
Lanosterol is a tetracyclic triterpenoid and a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and other essential sterols. It is a naturally occurring compound found in both plants and animals. Lanosterol has a molecular formula of C30H50O and appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. This compound is known for its significant role in the metabolic pathways that produce vital sterols and is also being researched for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in eye health and the treatment of cataracts.
Function:
Cholesterol Biosynthesis: Lanosterol is a crucial intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of cholesterol. It undergoes multiple enzymatic transformations to eventually form cholesterol, which is essential for cell membrane integrity, hormone production, and other biological functions.
Steroid Hormone Production: As a precursor to cholesterol, lanosterol indirectly contributes to the production of steroid hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and sex hormones (estrogens, androgens, and progesterone).
Cell Membrane Stability: Lanosterol and its derivatives help maintain cell membrane stability and fluidity, which is critical for normal cellular function and signaling.
Potential Anti-Cataract Agent: Recent research suggests that lanosterol may play a role in reducing or reversing cataract formation by preventing protein aggregation in the lens of the eye.
Application:
Pharmaceutical Industry: Lanosterol is used in the pharmaceutical industry for research and development of new drugs, particularly those targeting cholesterol metabolism and steroid hormone synthesis. It is also being studied for its potential use in eye drops for cataract treatment.
Nutraceuticals and Supplements: As a natural compound involved in sterol biosynthesis, lanosterol is sometimes included in nutraceutical products aimed at supporting cholesterol management and overall cardiovascular health.
Cosmetic Industry: Lanosterol is used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin benefits. It may help in maintaining skin barrier function and hydration, making it a valuable ingredient in skincare products.
Biochemical Research: Lanosterol is an important compound in biochemical and medical research. It is used as a reference standard and intermediate in studies related to cholesterol biosynthesis, metabolic pathways, and enzymatic reactions.
Veterinary Medicine: In veterinary medicine, lanosterol is being explored for its potential benefits in treating cataracts and other eye conditions in animals.
Agricultural Applications: Lanosterol derivatives are being researched for their potential use in agriculture, particularly in enhancing the health and productivity of livestock by improving sterol metabolism.